Windhoek, Namibia – February 6, 2024 – In a significant symbolic gesture, Namibia has removed a statue of a German colonial officer from a prominent public square, marking a step towards addressing its colonial past and healing historical wounds.
The statue, which depicted Major Heinrich Ernst Göring, who played a prominent role in Germany’s colonial rule over Namibia during the early 20th century, had stood in Windhoek’s Independence Square for decades. Its removal comes amid a global wave of reevaluating colonial-era monuments and symbols.
Namibia, formerly known as German South-West Africa, endured a period of brutal colonial rule from 1884 to 1915, during which atrocities, including the genocide of Herero and Nama peoples, took place. This history has left deep scars on the Namibian population.
The decision to remove the statue followed extensive discussions and consultations with various stakeholders, including representatives of affected communities, indigenous groups, and government officials. It reflects Namibia’s commitment to acknowledging the suffering caused by colonialism and fostering reconciliation.
President Hage Geingob announced the statue’s removal during a solemn ceremony. “This action signifies our nation’s dedication to confronting our past, addressing historical injustices, and moving towards a more inclusive and united future,” President Geingob stated.
The removal of the statue has sparked a mixed response within Namibia and internationally. Supporters argue that it is a necessary step towards addressing historical grievances and promoting healing. Critics, on the other hand, have raised concerns about the erasure of history and argue that such actions should be accompanied by educational initiatives to ensure that future generations understand the full context of Namibia’s colonial past.
Namibia’s government has affirmed its commitment to a multi-faceted approach, which includes not only the removal of symbols but also educational programs and public discussions aimed at raising awareness about the colonial era and its impact on present-day Namibia.
The statue of Major Göring will be placed in a museum dedicated to Namibia’s colonial history, where it will be accompanied by explanatory materials providing historical context. This move is intended to ensure that the statue is not forgotten but serves as a tool for learning and reflection.
As Namibia continues to grapple with its colonial legacy, the removal of the statue represents a significant milestone on the path to reconciliation and a more inclusive future, reflecting the nation’s determination to come to terms with its complex history.
